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Mountain Water Process Decaffeination

All of our coffees are certified organic including our decafs.  So without looking more deeply, you can be certain that all of our decaf coffees are processed without chemicals.  Some of us would like to know more about how that works.  So here it is in 1 minute.

Our coffees are decaffeinated with the Mountain Water decaf process.  It is similar to the Swiss Water process, so if you want to learn more you can do a search for that.

It is unroasted, green coffee beans that are decaffeinated.  The process works by using molecular diffusion: the movement of  molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

The magic of water process decaffeination is the preparation of the Green Coffee Extract (GCE) that is used in the subsequent stages of the process.  

  1. Prepare Green Coffee Extract (GCE)
    The CCE is used in the subsequent diffusion process.  GCE starter beans are soaked in clean mountain water.  This draws the soluble flavour molecules and the caffeine out of the beans into the GCE.  The GCE is then filtered to remove the caffeine while leaving the flavour molecules at high concentration in the GCE.
  2. Soak Beans in the caffeine filtered GCE
    Because the GCE is now saturated with the flavour molecules and has virtually no caffeine molecules, when a fresh batch of coffee is soaked in the GCE, the water draws out the caffeine by diffusion.  Conversely, the flavour molecules are not drawn out because the GCE is already saturated with these molecules.  
  3. Dry the decaffeinated beans
    The beans are now decaffeinated.  The beans are dried during several stages of drying. 
Photo by Chromatograph on Unsplash